How to Treat a Broken Tooth

Uh oh! Did you suddenly break a tooth while eating, playing sports, or having an accidental fall? A broken tooth can be stressful and painful, but knowing what to do next can help you protect your smile and avoid further complications.

Here’s how to handle a broken tooth and how your dentist can help you get back to a healthy, confident smile.

What Causes a Broken Tooth?

Teeth can break for many reasons, including biting down on something hard, untreated cavities that weaken the tooth, sports injuries, or accidents. No matter the cause, it’s important to act quickly to protect your tooth and avoid infection or additional damage.

What to Do Immediately

If you break a tooth, here’s what you should do right away:

• Rinse your mouth: Use warm water to clean the area around the broken tooth.
• Save any pieces: If you can find the broken piece of your tooth, rinse it gently and keep it in a clean container. Your dentist may be able to reattach it.
• Apply a cold compress: Place a cold compress on your cheek to reduce swelling and discomfort.
• Control bleeding: If there’s any bleeding, gently bite down on a piece of gauze or a clean cloth until it stops.
• Avoid chewing on that side: Try not to use the side of your mouth with the broken tooth to prevent further damage.

If you are experiencing severe pain, excessive bleeding, or signs of infection such as fever or swelling, seek emergency dental care immediately.

How Your Dentist Can Help

When you visit your dentist for a broken tooth, they will evaluate the extent of the damage and recommend the best treatment to restore your tooth. Treatment options may include:

• Dental bonding: For minor chips, your dentist may use a tooth-colored resin to repair the damage quickly and effectively.
• Dental crown: If a large portion of the tooth is broken, a crown can cover and protect the remaining tooth structure while restoring its function and appearance.
• Dental veneer: For front teeth with cosmetic chips, a veneer may be used to restore your smile.
• Root canal: If the break exposes the tooth’s nerve, a root canal may be necessary to remove the damaged pulp before placing a crown.
• Extraction: In severe cases where the tooth cannot be saved, your dentist may recommend removal and discuss replacement options like a dental implant.

Your dentist will guide you through the treatment options to relieve pain and restore your tooth’s health and appearance.

Preventing Future Tooth Breaks

While accidents can happen, you can take steps to reduce your risk of breaking a tooth:

• Avoid chewing hard foods like ice or hard candies.
• Wear a mouthguard during sports or activities with a risk of facial injury.
• Don’t use your teeth to open packages or bottles.
• Address cavities or weakened teeth early to prevent breaks.

Stay Calm and Get Help

If you’re dealing with a broken tooth, remember that acting quickly can help protect your smile and prevent complications.

About the Practice

Dr. Milner of Dolfield Dental is here for all of your needs, big and small. Serving the Owings Mills community, Dr. Milner and the team provide prompt, effective emergency dental care to help you handle a broken tooth and restore your smile. With same-day emergency appointments and personalized treatment plans, you can trust them to help you feel comfortable and confident during your dental emergency.

Call us at (410) 390-0277 or schedule your appointment online.